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11 Plus Vocabulary Words Starting With F

22 words with meanings, synonyms, antonyms & example sentences

These are the 22 vocabulary words starting with F from our free 565-word 11 plus vocabulary list, from famine to fund including 3 advanced words of the kind that separates top verbal reasoning scores. Each entry shows the meaning, synonyms, antonyms and an example sentence — the exact skills tested in GL and CEM verbal reasoning, comprehension and cloze questions. You can also download the full list as a free PDF or practise these words with our free vocabulary games.

famine

/ˈfæmɪn/noun
Intermediate

Extreme scarcity of food affecting a large population, often causing widespread hunger.

The prolonged drought led to a devastating famine.

Synonyms: starvation, hunger, food shortage, scarcity

Antonyms: abundance, plenty, feast

fatal

/ˈfeɪtəl/adjective
Intermediate

Causing death; having extremely harmful consequences.

The accident proved to be fatal for the driver.

Synonyms: deadly, lethal, mortal, terminal

Antonyms: harmless, safe, beneficial

fatigue

/fəˈtiːɡ/noun/verb
Intermediate

Extreme tiredness resulting from mental or physical exertion.

Driver fatigue is a major cause of road accidents.

Synonyms: tiredness, exhaustion, weariness, lethargy

Antonyms: energy, vigour, vitality

favourite

/ˈfeɪvərɪt/noun/adjective
Intermediate

A person or thing that is preferred above all others of the same kind.

Chocolate ice cream is my favourite.

Synonyms: preferred, beloved, best-liked, top choice

Antonyms: least favourite, disliked, unpopular

feeble

/ˈfiːbəl/adjective
Intermediate

Lacking physical strength; weak and unconvincing.

The patient's voice was feeble after the surgery.

Synonyms: weak, frail, fragile, faint

Antonyms: strong, powerful, robust

feign

/feɪn/verb
Advanced

To pretend to feel or be affected by something; to fake.

She feigned illness to avoid going to school.

Synonyms: pretend, fake, simulate, act

Antonyms: reveal, show, express genuinely

fertile

/ˈfɜːtaɪl/adjective
Intermediate

Capable of producing abundant vegetation or offspring; highly productive.

The Nile valley has extremely fertile soil.

Synonyms: productive, fruitful, rich, prolific

Antonyms: barren, infertile, sterile

flamboyant

/flæmˈbɔɪənt/adjective
Advanced

Tending to attract attention because of confidence, style, or brightness.

The dancer wore a flamboyant costume covered in sequins.

Synonyms: showy, flashy, colourful, ostentatious

Antonyms: subdued, understated, modest

flawless

/ˈflɔːləs/adjective
Intermediate

Without any imperfections or defects; perfect.

Her performance was absolutely flawless.

Synonyms: perfect, impeccable, faultless, immaculate

Antonyms: flawed, imperfect, defective

flee

/fliː/verb
Intermediate

To run away quickly from danger or an unpleasant situation.

The villagers had to flee from the approaching flood.

Synonyms: escape, run away, bolt, take flight

Antonyms: stay, remain, confront

fleet

/fliːt/noun/adjective
Intermediate

A group of ships or vehicles travelling together; moving swiftly.

The fishing fleet returned to the harbour.

Synonyms: group, convoy, squadron, swift

Antonyms: individual, single, slow

flora

/ˈflɔːrə/noun
Intermediate

The plants of a particular region, habitat, or geological period.

The island has unique flora found nowhere else.

Synonyms: plants, vegetation, plant life, greenery

Antonyms: fauna

flourish

/ˈflʌrɪʃ/verb/noun
Intermediate

To grow or develop successfully; to thrive; a dramatic gesture.

The business began to flourish after the new manager arrived.

Synonyms: thrive, prosper, bloom, succeed

Antonyms: decline, wither, fail

foe

/fəʊ/noun
Easy

An enemy or someone who opposes or competes against you

In the story, the brave knight had to defeat his foe to save the kingdom.

Synonyms: enemy, opponent, rival

Antonyms: friend, ally, companion

forbid

/fəˈbɪd/verb
Intermediate

To order someone not to do something; to prohibit.

The rules forbid running in the corridors.

Synonyms: prohibit, ban, disallow, outlaw

Antonyms: allow, permit, authorise

foundation

/faʊnˈdeɪʃən/noun
Intermediate

The solid base that supports a building, or the basic ideas or facts that something is built upon

The builders poured concrete to create a strong foundation for the new school.

Synonyms: base, groundwork, basis

Antonyms: top, peak, superstructure

fragment

/ˈfræɡmənt/noun/verb
Intermediate

A small piece broken off from something; to break into pieces.

Archaeologists found fragments of ancient pottery.

Synonyms: piece, shard, portion, bit

Antonyms: whole, entirety, complete

fragrant

/ˈfreɪɡrənt/adjective
Intermediate

Having a pleasant, sweet smell.

The garden was filled with fragrant roses.

Synonyms: aromatic, sweet-smelling, perfumed, scented

Antonyms: smelly, stinking, malodorous

frequent

/ˈfriːkwənt/adjective/verb
Intermediate

Occurring or done many times at short intervals; to visit often.

She made frequent trips to the library.

Synonyms: regular, common, recurring, habitual

Antonyms: rare, infrequent, occasional

friend

/frend/noun
Intermediate

A person with whom one has a bond of mutual affection and trust.

She has been my best friend since childhood.

Synonyms: companion, pal, mate, ally

Antonyms: enemy, foe, stranger

frivolous

/ˈfrɪvələs/adjective
Advanced

Not having any serious purpose or value; carefree and superficial.

He wasted money on frivolous purchases.

Synonyms: trivial, superficial, silly, petty

Antonyms: serious, important, significant

fund

/fʌnd/noun/verb
Intermediate

A sum of money saved for a particular purpose; to provide money for something.

The charity set up a fund to help disaster victims.

Synonyms: money, finance, capital, resources

Antonyms: debt, deficit

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Turn these 22 words into marks

The interactive word list adds British audio pronunciation, memory tips and progress tracking for every word — and our 6 free vocabulary games turn revision into play.

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