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These are the 22 vocabulary words starting with F from our free 565-word 11 plus vocabulary list, from famine to fund including 3 advanced words of the kind that separates top verbal reasoning scores. Each entry shows the meaning, synonyms, antonyms and an example sentence — the exact skills tested in GL and CEM verbal reasoning, comprehension and cloze questions. You can also download the full list as a free PDF or practise these words with our free vocabulary games.
Extreme scarcity of food affecting a large population, often causing widespread hunger.
“The prolonged drought led to a devastating famine.”
Synonyms: starvation, hunger, food shortage, scarcity
Antonyms: abundance, plenty, feast
Causing death; having extremely harmful consequences.
“The accident proved to be fatal for the driver.”
Synonyms: deadly, lethal, mortal, terminal
Antonyms: harmless, safe, beneficial
Extreme tiredness resulting from mental or physical exertion.
“Driver fatigue is a major cause of road accidents.”
Synonyms: tiredness, exhaustion, weariness, lethargy
Antonyms: energy, vigour, vitality
A person or thing that is preferred above all others of the same kind.
“Chocolate ice cream is my favourite.”
Synonyms: preferred, beloved, best-liked, top choice
Antonyms: least favourite, disliked, unpopular
Lacking physical strength; weak and unconvincing.
“The patient's voice was feeble after the surgery.”
Synonyms: weak, frail, fragile, faint
Antonyms: strong, powerful, robust
To pretend to feel or be affected by something; to fake.
“She feigned illness to avoid going to school.”
Synonyms: pretend, fake, simulate, act
Antonyms: reveal, show, express genuinely
Capable of producing abundant vegetation or offspring; highly productive.
“The Nile valley has extremely fertile soil.”
Synonyms: productive, fruitful, rich, prolific
Antonyms: barren, infertile, sterile
Tending to attract attention because of confidence, style, or brightness.
“The dancer wore a flamboyant costume covered in sequins.”
Synonyms: showy, flashy, colourful, ostentatious
Antonyms: subdued, understated, modest
Without any imperfections or defects; perfect.
“Her performance was absolutely flawless.”
Synonyms: perfect, impeccable, faultless, immaculate
Antonyms: flawed, imperfect, defective
To run away quickly from danger or an unpleasant situation.
“The villagers had to flee from the approaching flood.”
Synonyms: escape, run away, bolt, take flight
Antonyms: stay, remain, confront
A group of ships or vehicles travelling together; moving swiftly.
“The fishing fleet returned to the harbour.”
Synonyms: group, convoy, squadron, swift
Antonyms: individual, single, slow
The plants of a particular region, habitat, or geological period.
“The island has unique flora found nowhere else.”
Synonyms: plants, vegetation, plant life, greenery
Antonyms: fauna
To grow or develop successfully; to thrive; a dramatic gesture.
“The business began to flourish after the new manager arrived.”
Synonyms: thrive, prosper, bloom, succeed
Antonyms: decline, wither, fail
An enemy or someone who opposes or competes against you
“In the story, the brave knight had to defeat his foe to save the kingdom.”
Synonyms: enemy, opponent, rival
Antonyms: friend, ally, companion
To order someone not to do something; to prohibit.
“The rules forbid running in the corridors.”
Synonyms: prohibit, ban, disallow, outlaw
Antonyms: allow, permit, authorise
The solid base that supports a building, or the basic ideas or facts that something is built upon
“The builders poured concrete to create a strong foundation for the new school.”
Synonyms: base, groundwork, basis
Antonyms: top, peak, superstructure
A small piece broken off from something; to break into pieces.
“Archaeologists found fragments of ancient pottery.”
Synonyms: piece, shard, portion, bit
Antonyms: whole, entirety, complete
Having a pleasant, sweet smell.
“The garden was filled with fragrant roses.”
Synonyms: aromatic, sweet-smelling, perfumed, scented
Antonyms: smelly, stinking, malodorous
Occurring or done many times at short intervals; to visit often.
“She made frequent trips to the library.”
Synonyms: regular, common, recurring, habitual
Antonyms: rare, infrequent, occasional
A person with whom one has a bond of mutual affection and trust.
“She has been my best friend since childhood.”
Synonyms: companion, pal, mate, ally
Antonyms: enemy, foe, stranger
Not having any serious purpose or value; carefree and superficial.
“He wasted money on frivolous purchases.”
Synonyms: trivial, superficial, silly, petty
Antonyms: serious, important, significant
A sum of money saved for a particular purpose; to provide money for something.
“The charity set up a fund to help disaster victims.”
Synonyms: money, finance, capital, resources
Antonyms: debt, deficit
The interactive word list adds British audio pronunciation, memory tips and progress tracking for every word — and our 6 free vocabulary games turn revision into play.