A practice test targets a specific subject or topic — Maths fractions, Verbal Reasoning codes, English comprehension — and is used to build skills and identify gaps. It is the daily tool for learning and revision.
A mock exam simulates the full 11+ exam day — all four subjects, strict timed conditions, structured breaks, no pausing. It is used to measure overall readiness, build exam stamina, and practise managing pressure across a long sitting.
Full-length — all subjects in one sitting
Strict timed conditions with breaks
Percentile ranking against other students
Measures exam readiness and stamina
Best in final 3–6 months before the exam
3–6 total across the preparation period
Single subject or topic per session
Timed or untimed — flexible conditions
Instant marking with worked solutions
Builds knowledge and targets weak areas
Used throughout the entire preparation period
2–3 per week during active preparation
How mock exams and practice tests compare across every key dimension.
| Feature | Mock Exams | Practice Tests |
|---|---|---|
| Purpose | Simulate the full exam day — build stamina and confidence | Build subject knowledge and identify weak topics |
| Length | 1.5–2.5 hours (full-length, all subjects) | 15–45 minutes (single subject or topic) |
| Timing | Strict countdown with audio alerts and structured breaks | Timed or untimed depending on preparation stage |
| Subjects | All four subjects in one sitting | One subject or topic at a time |
| Feedback | Percentile ranking, subject breakdown, topic analysis | Instant marking with worked solutions per question |
| Conditions | Exam conditions — no pausing, no going back | Flexible — can pause, review, and retake |
| Frequency | 3–6 total across preparation period | 2–3 per week throughout preparation |
| Best for | Final 3–6 months before the exam | Throughout the full preparation period |
| Key benefit | Measures overall exam readiness | Drives targeted improvement in weak areas |
The balance between practice tests and mock exams shifts as the exam approaches. Here is how to phase them.
Topic-based practice tests, untimed. 2–3 sessions per week.
Not recommended at this stage.
Build subject knowledge and question-type familiarity.
Timed topic tests across all four subjects. 3 sessions per week.
One baseline mock exam to identify starting position.
Transition from untimed to timed. Identify major weak areas.
Mixed timed papers. 3–4 sessions per week. Target weak topics.
1–2 mock exams spaced 4–6 weeks apart.
Track improvement. Refine exam technique and time management.
Short targeted topic tests between mocks. 2–3 sessions per week.
2–3 mock exams. Final mock 2–4 weeks before real exam.
Peak confidence. Patch remaining gaps. Build exam-day stamina.
The two formats work best as a cycle: mock exams reveal weaknesses, practice tests fix them, and the next mock measures improvement.
Your child sits all four subjects in one timed sitting, with structured breaks. This reveals performance under realistic pressure — not just knowledge, but stamina and time management.
The mock exam report shows scores by subject, topic-level breakdown, percentile ranking, and time taken per section. Identify the 2–3 weakest topic areas — these become the focus for the next phase.
Over the next 2–4 weeks, use subject-specific and topic-specific practice tests to address the gaps. Review worked solutions for every wrong answer. Track whether scores on those topics are improving.
After focused practice, take the next mock exam. Compare the new report to the previous one. The weak topics should show improvement. Any remaining gaps become the focus for the next practice cycle.
Common questions from parents about when to use mock exams vs practice tests.
Start with practice tests. Practice tests build subject knowledge and familiarity with question types — they are the foundation. Once your child has a solid grasp of all four 11+ subjects (typically by mid-Year 5), introduce mock exams to simulate the full exam experience. Doing a mock exam before the basics are in place can be discouraging and does not provide useful data.
No. Practice tests and mock exams serve different purposes and both are important. Practice tests build knowledge and identify gaps. Mock exams build exam stamina, time management under pressure, and the ability to perform across multiple subjects in a single sitting. Children who only do practice tests may know the content but struggle with the endurance and pressure of the real exam day.
Most education professionals recommend a minimum of 3–4 mock exams spread across the preparation period. Start with one early mock to establish a baseline, then 2–3 more in the final months before the exam. Space them at least 2–3 weeks apart to allow time to work on the weaknesses each mock reveals. Taking too many mocks in quick succession causes fatigue without meaningful improvement.
During active preparation (Year 5 and Year 6), 2–3 practice tests per week is a good target. Each session should be followed by a careful review of wrong answers. Consistency matters more than volume — doing two tests with thorough review is more productive than rushing through five without reflection.
There is no hard switch — both should run in parallel during the final months. As a guide, begin introducing mock exams when your child is consistently scoring above 65–70% on timed practice tests across all four subjects. This typically happens in spring or summer of Year 5. Continue practice tests between mocks to address weak areas identified in the mock exam reports.
A low mock exam score early in preparation is normal and useful — it establishes a baseline. The value of a mock is in the detailed performance report, not the headline score. Use the topic-level breakdown to identify which areas need more practice test work. Then do targeted practice tests on those weak topics before the next mock. Progress between mocks is the metric that matters.
Online mock exams offer several advantages: instant results (no waiting days for marking), detailed digital performance reports, the ability to review every question with explanations, and lower cost. In-person mocks add the experience of sitting in an unfamiliar room with other children, which can help with exam-day nerves. Ideally, do most mocks online for the data and feedback, and consider one in-person mock closer to the exam for the social experience.