I'm Shape Keeper Sam, and today we're going to explore the amazing world of shapes! You'll learn to recognise shapes by their sides, corners, and special properties.
▲ Triangle
■ Square
● Circle
⬟ Pentagon
Triangle 3 sides
Square 4 sides
Pentagon 5 sides
Hexagon 6 sides
Heptagon 7 sides
Octagon 8 sides
Every shape has its own personality — defined by how many sides and corners it has!
🎓 Recognising shapes is a key skill in the 11+ Non-Verbal Reasoning exam!
"Let's begin the museum tour!" 🏛️✨
📚 Basic Shapes and Their Properties
🏛️
"Every shape in the museum has a label telling you how many sides and corners it has. Let's learn the most important ones!"
The Shape Family 📦
Circle — 0 sides, 0 corners. It is perfectly round with a smooth curved edge.
Triangle — 3 sides, 3 corners. The simplest shape with straight sides. "Tri" means three!
Square — 4 sides (all equal), 4 corners (all right angles). A special type of rectangle.
Rectangle — 4 sides (opposite sides equal), 4 corners (all right angles). Like a stretched square.
Triangle — 3 sides
Square — 4 sides
Pentagon — 5 sides
💡 Sam's Top Tip
To tell shapes apart, always count the sides first. The number of sides tells you the name of the shape!
"Remember: more sides means more corners! A triangle has 3 of each, a square has 4 of each." 🤔
🧠 Advanced Shapes Gallery
🏛️
"Now let's visit the advanced gallery! These shapes have more sides and appear often in the 11+ exam."
Pentagon — 5 sides, 5 corners. "Penta" means five. Think of the Pentagon building in America!
Hexagon — 6 sides, 6 corners. "Hexa" means six. Honeycomb cells are hexagons!
Octagon — 8 sides, 8 corners. "Octa" means eight. Stop signs are octagons!
1Count the sides — this tells you what the shape is called.
2Check for equal sides — regular shapes have all sides the same length.
3Look for right angles — squares and rectangles have corners at 90 degrees.
4Check for curves — circles, ovals, and semicircles have curved edges.